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Royal Society Conference

Edge of Chaos: Exploring Dynamic Symmetry Theory and the Science of Complexity

The Royal Society, London - 15 May 2026


The universe appears to balance on a shifting edge between rigidity and randomness. This one‑day seminar, organised in partnership with OXQ: The Oxford Quarterly Journal of Symmetry & Asymmetry and The Schweitzer Institute, asks what happens at that threshold – and why so many of the most interesting phenomena in nature, mind and society seem to emerge at the “edge of chaos”.


The conference brought together leading physicists, biologists, ecologists, philosophers and policy thinkers to examine new work in complexity science – in particular dynamic symmetry theory and the Dynamic Symmetry Index (DSI), alongside fresh insights on self‑organised criticality. Together they explored whether there are common structural principles linking living systems, physical processes and human institutions, with direct implications for climate risk, health, and governance.


  • High‑Energy Physics & Symmetry Breaking – Prof Daniela Bortoletto OBE (Head of Particle Physics, University of Oxford)
  • Climate Physics & Quantum – Prof Tim Palmer FRS (Royal Society Research Professor in Climate Physics, University of Oxford)
  • Systems Biology & Evolution – Prof Denis Noble CBE FRS (Emeritus Professor of Cardiovascular Physiology, University of Oxford)
  • Earth Systems & Tipping Points – Prof Tim Lenton OBE (Chair in Climate Change and Earth System Science; Founding Director, Global Systems Institute, University of Exeter)
  • Extreme Plasmas & Laboratory Astrophysics – Prof Gianluca Gregori (Professor of Physics, University of Oxford)
  • Philosophy & Symmetry – Prof Predrag Cicovacki (Professor Emeritus of Philosophy, College of the Holy Cross)
  • Quantum Optics & Quantum Information – Prof Alexander Lvovsky (Professor of Physics, University of Oxford)
  • Governance, Infrastructure & Ethics – Gisella Marinuzzi (Associate Director, The Schweitzer Institute)
  • Constructor Theory & the Foundations of Physics – Dr Chiara Marletto (Research Fellow, Wolfson College, University of Oxford)
  • Non‑Equilibrium Physics & Complex Media – Dr Igor V. Ovchinnikov (UCLA)
  • Dynamic Symmetry in Complex Systems – Benedict Rattigan FRSA (Director, The Schweitzer Institute)


Recordings the day's talks can be accessed here (external link): https://schweitzer.institute/papers

A brief extract from Predrag Cicovacki's Royal Society lecture: “I now realise that I have been working within the framework of dynamic symmetry for the last forty years, without knowing the name and having the actual theory of dynamic symmetry to help me." 

Benedict Rattigan's concluding comments: "Symmetry is something a system does, not merely something it has. It’s a behaviour: an ongoing activity of remaining recognisable while the world around, and within, is in flux."

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